2024-12-03 – 2025-06-18
这里的原告正是交易双方自己。日本制铁与美国钢铁发表的联合声明——报道中直接引用——及其后提起的诉讼，都指控政府在没有经过真正的安全审查之前就已做出决定，并利用这一程序来换取一个劳工工会在大选前的支持。
同一桩诉讼也是这里报道的落脚点：两家公司在诉状中指控这一决定出于政治考量，而非基于安全审查。报道中还引用了美国钢铁自己首席执行官的话，称这一决定"腐败"，另有报道将叫停解读为对工会及选举压力的回应。
这里所用的措辞在整个过程中保持不变：从最早关于审查的报道，到叫停之后的诉讼报道，再到交割当天的报道，都使用同一个词来称呼这桩交易。
这里的报道在描述同一桩交易时，沿途使用了几种不同的措辞——有时是"出售"，有时是"合并"。而到交易真正完成交割时，报道则直接描述了实际发生的变化：股票摘牌，公司并入收购方旗下成为其子公司。
未发现有数据支持的双方分歧。
在这里抽样到的报道中，没有一篇被标注为报道了交易完成后工会的立场。
工会自己的表态既出现在最终条款敲定之前，也出现在交割之后。条款修订消息公开后，工会发布的声明指出日铁并未放弃全资拥有的要求，并再次提到该公司在贸易法方面的记录；交易完成交割后，同一个工会表示，如果退休金或医疗福利受到威胁，它将全力应对。
双方提及某些关键概念的频率对比
概念云图按出现频率展示至少在 2 条独立报道中被谈到、且占该侧报道 2% 及以上的概念化短语，每侧最多 20 个（日方有 12 个低于阈值、4 个超出上限；美方有 39 个低于阈值、13 个超出上限）。显示的百分比数值 = 谈到该短语的独立报道数 ÷ 该侧全部独立报道（日方 30 · 美方 64）。
用关键词匹配报道属性（除正文）
以下文章被判定为同一篇报道。
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采集新闻之前确认的范围
本页所有统计量的计数单位是一条独立报道，并非一篇文章。同一份报道的多个版本——一条通稿和转载它的若干家网站——会被归入同一个独立报道组，只计一次。
我们对双方的每一条独立报道提出同一组问题。答案（或「没有答案」）会被归一为一套两侧共用的词汇，从而可被比较。
为了从问答数据中发现坚实稳定的规律，每一个假设都经过了统计检验。只有在一定程度上可复现的统计规律，才会被展示为结论、视角。
本页的每一个数字和判断都可以追溯到报道的原文摘句或 AI 标注的结果。AI 标注可能存在错误，但这些错误能被追溯和问责。
本页各项数据和流程的版本快照
scope-20260903083357640750-5ea8c83d由 user 签署s2s-20260903155817361567-2385529c135 篇文章 · 127 个独立报道组qst-20260903160408669563-55cc4b4a14 个问题ans-20260903163708225426-2fe3c1d51778 条答案 · 覆盖 127 个报道组nrm-20260903163752730498-7a93a347合并 0 个类别qa-20260903163801144295-830c4cc314 项发现 · 2 项达到支持线edt-20260903181151776659-d06849d63 个角度 · 5 段引文rl-20260903181803852487-caf4826b2 种语言由 claude-opus-5 代审（AI 代理创始人）（审核语言：中文）| 报道来源 | 引文 | 原文 |
|---|---|---|
2025-01-11 | 日本製鉄とUSスチールは、今回の命令を「実質的な調査に基づかず、バイデン政権の政治的目的を満たすためにあらかじめ決定されたもの」とし、「アメリカ政府が、アメリカの利益につながる競争を活性化する本買収を拒否し、同盟国である日本国をこのように扱うことは衝撃的であり、非常に憂慮すべきこと」とする共同声明を発表。日本制铁与美国钢铁就该命令发表联合声明称："（该命令）并非基于实质性调查，而是为满足拜登政府的政治目的预先做出的决定"，"美国政府拒绝了这桩能激活有利于美国利益的竞争的收购，并如此对待作为盟友的日本，这令人震惊，也极为令人担忧"。 | |
2025-01-03 | バイデン大統領の政治判断は、対中国で日米鉄鋼業の競争力を損なう危険をはらんでおり、買収に終始反対した全米鉄鋼労働組合（USW）も敗者に転じる可能性がある。 | |
2025-01-20 | バイデン氏は今月３日、国家安全保障上の懸念があるとして、日鉄によるＵＳスチールの買収を禁止する命令を出したと発表した。 | |
2025-02-04 | 両社はバイデン氏が下した買収禁止命令を無効とし、法的義務を満たす審査を改めて行うよう求める訴訟を１月に起こした。 | |
2025-01-06 | 具体的には、両社は買収計画について、CFIUSが国家安全保障上の適正な手続きに基づく審査を行わず、バイデン氏が、国家安全保障に無関係な政治的理由により買収阻止命令を出したとして、異議申立書をコロンビア特別区巡回区控訴裁判所に提出し、大統領命令の無効とCFIUSによる再審査を求めた。 | |
2025-02-04 | 前大統領が国家安全保障上の理由ではなく、政治的理由からあらかじめ決定を下し、CFIUSに両社の合併を阻止する見せかけの審査を行わせた経緯を詳述、両社の訴訟の法的、事実的根拠を明らかにする書面をコロンビア特別区連邦控訴裁判所に提出した。 | |
2025-06-15 | バイデン氏は今年1月に安全保障上の懸念を理由に買収禁止を命じたが、同盟国の企業による買収が安全保障上の懸念になる根拠を明確に説明しなかった。 | |
2025-02-04 | 書面では「バイデン前米大統領が政治的理由から買収禁止を決定し、対米外国投資委員会（CFIUS）に見せかけの審査を行わせた経緯を詳述した」と説明した。 | |
2025-01-10 | ジョー・バイデン米大統領（以下、初出以外敬称および官職名等略）は１月３日、日本製鉄の米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画に対して禁止命令を発表し、その主たる理由として、国家安全保障とサプライチェーン（供給網）に対するリスクを挙げた。 | |
2025-01-06 | 日鉄側は、大統領選でバイデン氏が買収に反対の全米鉄鋼労働組合（USW）の支持を得るために審査制度が悪用されたと主張。 | |
2025-01-06 | バイデン氏は今月３日、国家安全保障上の懸念や 強靱（きょうじん） なサプライチェーン（供給網）の維持などを理由に、日鉄とＵＳスチールの両社に対し、原則３０日以内に買収計画を完全に放棄するための措置を講じるよう命じた。 | |
2025-01-08 | 日本製鉄の経営戦略が理不尽な政治介入に翻弄（ほんろう）されている。 |
| 报道来源 | 引文 | 原文 |
|---|---|---|
2025-01-03 | U.S. Steel President and CEO David B. Burritt said Mr. Biden’s blocking of the company’s sale to Nippon Steel was “shameful and corrupt.”美国钢铁总裁兼首席执行官戴维·布里特表示，拜登叫停公司出售给日本制铁一事"可耻且腐败"。 | |
2025-01-06 | In separate lawsuits filed Monday in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia and the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania, the steelmakers allege that it was a political decision made by the Biden administration that had no rational legal basis. | |
2025-01-06 | PITTSBURGH (KDKA) — U.S. Steel and Nippon Steel filed lawsuits challenging President Biden's decision to block their proposed merger. | |
2025-01-06 | U.S. Steel and Japan's Nippon Steel said in a release Monday that President Joe Biden "ignored the rule of law" to gain favor with United Steelworkers, the union representing many of U.S. Steel's employees, when he announced Friday he would not allow the acquisition to go through. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden announced early Friday he will block the sale of U.S. Steel to the Japanese company Nippon Steel, in one of the last acts of his presidency. | |
2025-01-03 | WASHINGTON (AP) — President Joe Biden has rejected the nearly $15 billion proposed deal for Nippon Steel of Japan to purchase Pittsburgh-based U.S. Steel — affirming his earlier vow to block the acquisition of Steeltown USA’s most storied steel company. | |
2025-01-03 | "Instead of abiding by the law, the process was manipulated to advance President Biden’s political agenda. | |
2025-06-18 | Biden used his authority to block Nippon Steel’s acquisition of U.S. Steel on his way out of the White House after a review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden has formally blocked a proposed near-$15 billion acquisition of U.S. Steel by Nippon Steel of Japan due to "national security" concerns. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden on Friday officially blocked the takeover of U.S. Steel by Japan's Nippon Steel, making good on his promise to keep an industrial name that is more than a century old under domestic ownership. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden bowed to growing protectionist pressures in the United States and formally blocked a Japanese company’s proposed purchase of U.S. Steel, winning praise from the president’s labor allies and scorn from proponents of an open U.S. investment policy. | |
2025-01-06 | U.S. Steel and Nippon Steel wasted no time challenging President Joe Biden’s decision Friday to block a proposed $14.9 billion merger , filing lawsuits Monday morning alleging that the decision was politically motivated and involved coordinated tampering from rival steelmaker Cleveland-Cliffs and the United Steelworkers union . | |
2025-01-06 | Biden sought to kill the deal to "curry favor with the USW leadership in Pennsylvania in his bid for reelection," the companies allege. | |
2025-01-03 | President's decision spurs conflicting viewpoints on what the rejected sale means for the future of steel in Western Pa. | |
2025-04-07 | Biden blocked the $14.9 billion deal in January, citing a potential threat to critical supply chains posed by one of the largest steel producers in the U.S. coming under foreign control. | |
2025-06-16 | Back in January, the Biden administration blocked this deal from going through, citing "national security" concerns. | |
2025-01-03 | (KDKA) — President Joe Biden's decision to block the $15 billion proposal by Japan's Nippon Steel to buy U.S. Steel has people in the Mon Valley fearing it will spell the demise of steelmaking in the region. |
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2025-06-18 | “Rest assured, if our job security, pensions, retiree health care or other hard-earned benefits are threatened, we are ready to respond with the full strength and solidarity of our membership,” its international president, David McCall, said in a statement."请放心，如果我们的工作保障、养老金、退休医疗或其他来之不易的福利受到威胁，我们已准备好以我们全体会员的全部力量和团结予以回应，"该工会国际主席戴维·麦考尔在声明中表示。 | |
2025-01-06 | United Steelworkers President David McCall on Monday called the allegations baseless. | |
2025-01-06 | "By blocking Nippon Steel’s attempt to acquire U.S. Steel, the Biden administration protected vital U.S. interests, safeguarded our national security and helped preserve a domestic steel industry that underpins our country’s critical supply chains," he said. | |
2025-01-03 | In a Friday statement, USW President David McCall thanked Biden and said the union members had “no doubt that it’s the right move for our members and our national security.” | |
2025-05-30 | In the absence of clear details or affirmation from the companies involved, the United Steelworkers union, which has long opposed the deal, this week questioned whether the new arrangement makes “any meaningful change” from the initial proposal. | |
2025-05-30 | “Our core concerns about Nippon Steel — a foreign-owned corporation with a documented history of violating U.S. trade laws — remain as strong and valid today as ever, and that is so whether U.S. Steel and Nippon adhere to the same deal that they have pursued since December 2023 or whether they tweak the terms to satisfy concerns in Washington,” the statement read. | |
2025-01-03 | “It is important that we maintain strong American steel companies powered by American steel workers,” Biden | |
2025-01-03 | During a United Steelworkers news conference Friday afternoon, the union’s international president, David McCall, said he supports Biden’s decision. | |
2024-12-24 | Now it’s up to President Biden to determine the best path forward,” David McCall, the steelworkers’ president, said in a statement Monday. | |
2025-05-30 | After Trump’s rally, United Steelworkers International President David McCall issued a statement reminding that union leadership has not been involved in or consulted on the emerging deal. | |
2025-01-03 | However, Union President David McCall called the decision to block the acquisition the "right move for our members and our national security." | |
2025-05-24 | United Steelworkers International President David McCall continued to decry any type of deal as news of the agreement spread. | |
2025-01-03 | The United Steelworkers union fiercely opposed the takeover by Nippon from the day it was announced in December 2023. | |
2025-05-23 | “We cannot speculate about the impact of today’s announcement without more information,” David McCall , president of the United Steelworkers union, said in a statement. | |
2025-01-06 | United Steelworkers (USW) union President David McCall opposed the tie-up. | |
2025-01-03 | Biden's position was applauded by David McCall, the president of the United Steelworkers union, who has opposed the deal from the start despite support from the rank and file. | |
2025-05-23 | Cleveland-Cliffs, which had also bid on U.S. Steel , opposed the deal as did the United Steelworkers (USW) union. | |
2025-05-27 | The United Steelworkers said Tuesday that it couldn't speculate about a golden share or a partnership. | |
2024-12-23 | "It's time for this deal to be rejected," he said, citing what he called "dire national and economic risks." |
| 报道来源 | 引文 | 原文 |
|---|---|---|
2025-06-18 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収が18日、正式に完了した。日本制铁对美国钢铁的收购已于18日正式完成。 | |
2025-01-03 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画が、米政府に阻止された。 | |
2025-05-26 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画について、トランプ米大統領が「両社のパートナーシップ」を承認する意向を示した。 | |
2025-04-09 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手ＵＳスチールの買収計画を巡り、両社が米政府の禁止命令の無効などを求めた訴訟で、米政府は裁判所に対し、６月５日までの６０日間、訴訟手続きを停止するよう要請した。 | |
2025-06-14 | 日本製鉄は14日、米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画について、米政府と締結した「国家安全保障協定」により、同社の普通株式100％を取得する買収が認められたと明らかにした。 | |
2025-06-17 | 日鉄は買収に約140億ドル（約2兆円）をかけた上、生産設備などにほぼ同額を投資する。 | |
2025-04-11 | 日本製鉄のUSスチール買収問題でトランプ大統領が変節！？垣間見えたアメリカ人の鉄鋼業に対する思いとは？ | |
2025-02-04 | 両社はバイデン氏が下した買収禁止命令を無効とし、法的義務を満たす審査を改めて行うよう求める訴訟を１月に起こした。 | |
2025-06-18 | 日本製鉄は１８日、米鉄鋼大手ＵＳスチールの買収手続きを完了させたと発表した。 | |
2025-01-06 | 日本製鉄と米鉄鋼大手USスチールは6日、日鉄によるUSスチールの買収計画を巡り、不当な政府介入があったとしてバイデン米大統領らを米国で提訴したと発表した。 | |
2025-01-09 | 年明け早々に、退任直前のバイデン大統領が日本製鉄によるUSスチール買収提案に関して中止への命令を出した。 | |
2025-03-18 | 米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画禁止を命じた米政府を相手取り、日本製鉄などが命令の無効などを求めた訴訟で、米司法省が訴訟手続きを約3週間延期するよう裁判所に申請したことが17日分かった。 | |
2025-06-15 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画が承認されることになった。 | |
2025-02-04 | 日本製鉄がUSスチール買収問題を巡り米政府を提訴した行政訴訟で、両社は4日までにコロンビア特別区連邦控訴裁判所に準備書面を共同で提出したと明らかにした。 | |
2024-12-29 | 【ニューヨーク＝小林泰裕】米鉄鋼大手ＵＳスチールは２７日、日本製鉄による買収計画に反対している全米鉄鋼労働組合（ＵＳＷ）を非難する声明を公表した。 | |
2025-01-10 | ジョー・バイデン米大統領（以下、初出以外敬称および官職名等略）は１月３日、日本製鉄の米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画に対して禁止命令を発表し、その主たる理由として、国家安全保障とサプライチェーン（供給網）に対するリスクを挙げた。 | |
2025-01-08 | バイデン大統領は1月3日、国家安全保障上の懸念を理由に、日本製鉄によるUSスチールの買収を禁止する大統領令を発表した。 | |
2025-01-06 | 日本製鉄とUSスチールがバイデン米大統領ら提訴 買収計画禁止で | |
2025-06-18 | 日本製鉄による米鉄鋼大手USスチールの買収計画が成就する見通しとなった。 | |
2025-01-06 | 日本製鉄は６日、米鉄鋼大手ＵＳスチールの買収計画を禁じたバイデン米大統領の命令の無効を求める訴訟などを米裁判所に起こしたと発表した。 | |
2024-12-25 | 日本製鉄が買収を計画するUSスチールは、生産拠点がある米東部ペンシルベニア州と中西部インディアナ州の地元市長ら20人が、買収の承認を求めてバイデン大統領に宛てた書簡を公表した。 | |
2025-01-11 | アメリカのUSスチール買収をめぐり、日本製鉄と米政府の対立が激化しています。 | |
2025-01-08 | 日本製鉄の経営戦略が理不尽な政治介入に翻弄（ほんろう）されている。 |
| 报道来源 | 引文 | 原文 |
|---|---|---|
2025-06-18 | But the New York Stock Exchange notified the Securities and Exchange Commission on Wednesday that U.S. Steel's shares would be removed from listing, after the company became a wholly owned subsidiary of Nippon Steel North America.但纽约证券交易所周三通知美国证券交易委员会，在该公司成为日本制铁北美公司的全资子公司后，美国钢铁的股票将被摘牌。 | |
2025-01-06 | WASHINGTON (AP) — Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel filed a federal lawsuit Monday challenging a Biden administration decision to block Nippon’s proposed $15 billion acquisition of the Pittsburgh company and said that the head of the Steelworkers union and a rival steelmaker worked together to scuttle the buyout. | |
2025-04-07 | Trump orders new review of U.S. Steel's sale to Nippon Steel | |
2025-01-06 | U.S. Steel sues Biden administration, union boss after president blocks acquisition deal | |
2025-02-07 | But it's Nippon Steel's bid that both Trump and President Joe Biden vowed to block. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden announced early Friday he will block the sale of U.S. Steel to the Japanese company Nippon Steel, in one of the last acts of his presidency. | |
2024-12-26 | Nippon Steel has extended the closing period for its $15 billion purchase of U.S. Steel. | |
2025-05-30 | President Donald Trump’s decision to approve the foreign sale of U.S. Steel, an American manufacturing icon, came after months of sustained pressure from a group of Rust Belt Republicans. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden said Friday he is blocking the nearly $15 billion sale of Pittsburgh-based U.S. Steel to the Japanese-owned Nippon Steel, ending a tumultuous year for workers and officials in the region who until the final hours remained split over the fate of an industrial icon. | |
2025-02-07 | Former President Joe Biden blocked Nippon's $14.9 billion bid for U.S. Steel in early January, citing national security concerns. | |
2025-01-03 | The $14.3 billion acquisition of Pittsburgh-based U.S. Steel by Japan's Nippon Steel has been blocked by President Joe Biden. | |
2025-06-18 | (AP) — Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel said Wednesday they have finalized their “historic partnership,” a year-and-a-half after the Japanese company first proposed its deal to buy the iconic American steelmaker for nearly $15 billion. | |
2024-12-24 | WASHINGTON (AP) — A powerful government panel on Monday failed to reach consensus on the possible national security risks of a nearly $15 billion proposed deal for Nippon Steel of Japan to purchase U.S. Steel, leaving the decision to President Joe Biden, who opposes the deal. | |
2024-12-23 | The president has 15 days to decide whether to approve or reject the nearly $15 billion sale of the iconic steel company to Japan's Nippon Steel. | |
2025-01-03 | President Joe Biden bowed to growing protectionist pressures in the United States and formally blocked a Japanese company’s proposed purchase of U.S. Steel, winning praise from the president’s labor allies and scorn from proponents of an open U.S. investment policy. | |
2024-12-24 | A government review board was unable to reach a consensus in Nippon Steel's planned $15 billion purchase of U.S. Steel and has referred the matter to President Biden, the two companies said on Monday night. | |
2025-01-06 | U.S. Steel and Nippon Steel wasted no time challenging President Joe Biden’s decision Friday to block a proposed $14.9 billion merger , filing lawsuits Monday morning alleging that the decision was politically motivated and involved coordinated tampering from rival steelmaker Cleveland-Cliffs and the United Steelworkers union . | |
2025-01-06 | U.S. President Joe Biden violated the Constitution by blocking Nippon Steel 's $14.9 billion bid for U.S. Steel through a sham national security review, the companies alleged in a lawsuit they said was filed on Monday. | |
2025-01-06 | The first lawsuit filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit claims the companies’ constitutional right to due process was violated. | |
2025-05-27 | Japan's Nippon Steel is expected to close its acquisition of U.S. Steel for $55 per share, sources familiar with the matter told CNBC's David Faber . | |
2025-04-07 | President Donald Trump on Monday ordered the proposed acquisition of U.S. Steel by Japan's Nippon Steel to undergo a new review after the deal was blocked by President Joe Biden . | |
2025-01-03 | When the Nippon’s $14 billion offer became public in late 2023, regional economist Christopher Briem, of the University of Pittsburgh’s University Center for Social and Urban Research, wrote in an essay for PublicSource that “the painful truth is that U.S. Steel, long the dominant local player in the industry, has never had anywhere near the commitment to Pittsburgh as Pittsburgh had to the corporation.” | |
2025-06-16 | This acquisition will bring a world-leader in steel technology and manufacturing expertise to American operations and enable U.S. Steel to make the upgrades it needs to thrive. | |
2025-01-03 | (KDKA) — President Joe Biden's decision to block the $15 billion proposal by Japan's Nippon Steel to buy U.S. Steel has people in the Mon Valley fearing it will spell the demise of steelmaking in the region. | |
2024-12-23 | Federal panel deadlocked on U.S. Steel-Nippon deal | |
2024-12-31 | Nippon Steel continues to push for presidential support of its proposed $14.9 billion purchase of U.S. Steel, despite concerns that such a deal could lower American steel production and create a national security threat. | |
2025-03-12 | Pittsburgh-based company says Cliffs conspired with the union to thwart a $14.9 billion merger with Japan’s largest steel company |